Your deck should be a place of relaxation and outdoor enjoyment, but unsightly stains can quickly turn your beautiful outdoor space into an eyesore. From wine spills during summer barbecues to grease marks from the grill, deck stains seem inevitable. Many homeowners wonder if pressure washing alone can restore their deck to its former glory.
The short answer is: it depends on the type of stain, how long it's been there, and what your deck is made of. This guide will help you understand when pressure washing works, when it doesn't, and what alternatives you might need to consider.
Not all stains are created equal. Some lift away easily with water pressure, while others require special treatment or professional intervention.
These are the easiest stains to remove with pressure washing. They include:
Water-based stains typically sit on the surface of your deck rather than penetrating deep into the wood or composite material.
These present more of a challenge because they penetrate deeper into deck materials:
These biological stains can be particularly stubborn:
Pressure washing uses high-pressure water to blast away dirt, grime, and surface-level stains. The effectiveness depends on several factors:
Professional pressure washers typically operate between 1,500 to 4,000 PSI (pounds per square inch). Higher pressure can remove more stubborn stains but may also damage softer deck materials.
Hot water pressure washing is significantly more effective at breaking down oil-based stains and killing organic growth like mold and algae.
Many pressure washing treatments include specialized detergents that help break down specific types of stains before the high-pressure rinse.
Pressure washing excels at removing:
The sooner you address a stain, the better your chances of complete removal. Fresh spills haven't had time to set or penetrate deeply into the material.
General weathering, dirt accumulation, and light discoloration from normal outdoor exposure respond well to pressure washing.
With the right cleaning solutions, pressure washing can effectively eliminate most mold and mildew growth, especially when combined with anti-microbial treatments.
Leaf stains and berry marks often come up completely with proper pressure washing techniques.
Some stains require additional treatment beyond pressure washing alone:
Grease and oil that has been sitting for months or years may have penetrated too deeply for pressure washing to reach effectively.
Metal furniture left on wet decks can leave rust stains that require specialized rust removal products before pressure washing.
Severe sun damage, deep scratches, or structural damage to the deck material may require sanding or replacement rather than cleaning.
Some paints, especially if they've had time to cure, may resist pressure washing and need chemical paint strippers.
The type of material your deck is made from affects both stain removal success and the pressure washing approach needed.
Natural wood is porous, which means stains can penetrate deeply. However, this also means cleaning solutions can reach into the wood fibers. Softwoods like pine may require lower pressure to avoid damage, while hardwoods can typically handle higher pressure.
Modern composite materials are less porous than natural wood, making surface stains easier to remove but potentially making the material more susceptible to damage from excessive pressure.
These synthetic materials are generally stain-resistant and respond well to pressure washing, though they require careful pressure settings to avoid damage.
While you can rent or buy pressure washing equipment, there are several advantages to professional service:
Professional pressure washing companies have commercial-grade equipment and experience with different stain types and deck materials.
Using incorrect pressure can damage your deck. Professionals know the right settings for your specific deck material and stain type.
Professional services have access to commercial-grade cleaning products that aren't available to consumers.
Pressure washing can be dangerous without proper training. High-pressure water can cause serious injuries.
Sometimes pressure washing works best when combined with other approaches:
Applying specialized stain removers before pressure washing can improve results significantly.
After removing stains, applying a protective sealant can prevent future staining and extend the life of your deck.
For deeply set stains, light sanding before pressure washing can help open up the material and allow better cleaning solution penetration.
If pressure washing doesn't fully remove stains from your deck, you have several options:
Once you've successfully removed stains from your deck, prevention becomes key:
Pressure washing can successfully remove many types of deck stains, but success depends on the stain type, deck material, and how quickly you address the problem. While some stains respond perfectly to pressure washing alone, others may require specialized treatments or professional intervention.
If you're looking for a pressure washing company in Orlando, FL, contact ABC Pressure Wash Me today to get a quote. Our experienced team can assess your deck's specific needs and recommend the best approach for removing stains and restoring your outdoor space.